Electronic Journal of General Medicine

• Yi L, Xu X, Ge W, et al. The impact of climate variability on infectious disease transmission in China: Current knowledge and further directions. Environ Res. 2019;173:255-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2019.03.043 PMid:30928856
• Shi F, Yu C, Yang L, et al. Exploring the dynamics of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome incidence in East China through seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average models. Infect Drug Resist. 2020;13:2465-75. https://doi.org/10.2147/IDR.S250038 PMid:32801786 PMCid:PMC7383097
• McMichael AJ, Campbell-Lendrum DH, Corvalan CF, et al. Climate change and human health: Risks and responses. 2003. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/42749 (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Hansen JW, Dilley M, Goddard L, Ebrahimian E, Ericksen P. Climate variability and the millennium development goal hunger target. 2004. Available at: https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/D8DV1RPT (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• IRI. Sustainable development in Africa: Is the climate right? 2005. Available at: https://www.eldis.org/document/A18021 (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Connor SJ, Ceccato P, Dinku T, Omumbo J, Grover-Kopec E, Thomson MC. Using climate information for improved health in Africa: Relevance, constraints and opportunities. Geospat Health. 2006;1(1):17-36. https://doi.org/10.4081/gh.2006.278PMid:18686230
• Burke D, Carmichael A, Focks D. Under the weather: Climate, ecosystems, and infectious disease. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 2001.
• Kovats RS, Bouma MJ, Haines A. El niño and health. 1999. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/65995/WHO_SDE_PHE_99.4.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Kovats RS, Bouma MJ, Haines A. El niño and health. Lancet. 2003;362(9394):1481-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14695-8
• WHO. Using climate to predict infectious disease outbreaks: A review. 2004. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/84175 (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Kuhn K, Campbell-Lendrum D, Haines A, Cox J. Using climate to predict infectious disease epidemics. 2005. Available at: https://doi.org/10.22233/20412495.0322.1 (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Haines A, Patz JA. Health effects of climate change. JAMA. 2004;291(1): 99-103. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.291.1.99 PMid:14709582
• Patz JA, Campbell-Lendrum D, Holloway T, Foley JA. Impact of regional climate change on human health. Nature. 2005;438(7066): 310-7. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04188 PMid:16292302
• Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC). Ten great public health achievements--United States, 1900-1999. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1999;48(12):241-3.
• Roush SW, Murphy TV, Vaccine-Preventable Disease Table Working Group. Historical comparisons of morbidity and mortality for vaccine-preventable diseases in the United States. JAMA. 2007;298(18):2155-63. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.298.18.2155 PMid:18000199
• Anderson RM, Grenfell BT, May RM. Oscillatory fluctuations in the incidence of infectious disease and the impact of vaccination: A time-series analysis. J Hyg (Lond). 1984;93(3):587-608. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022172400065177 PMid:6512259 PMCid:PMC2129464
• Anderson RM, May RM. Infectious diseases of humans: Dynamics and control. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1991.
• Mielke JH. Historical epidemiology of measles and scarlet fever in Aland, Finland. Rivista di Antropologia [J Anthropol.]. 1996;74:127-38.
• Sumi A. Time series analysis of surveillance data of infectious diseases in Japan. Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 1998;73(4):343-63.
• Schild GC. Influenza. In: Howe G, editor. A geography of human disease. London: Academic Press; 1977. p. 339-76.
• Rohani P, Scarpino SV. Pertussis: Epidemiology, immunology, and evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2018. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198811879.001.0001
• Wang Y, Xu C, Wang Z, Zhang S, Zhu Y, Yuan J. Time series modeling of pertussis incidence in China from 2004 to 2018 with a novel wavelet-based SARIMA-NAR hybrid model. PLoS One. 2018;13(12):e0208404. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0208404 PMid:30586416 PMCid:PMC6306235
• Nnaji CA, Shey MS, Adetokunboh OO, Wiysonge CS. Immunogenicity and safety of fractional dose yellow fever vaccination: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Vaccine. 2020;38(6):1291-301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.12.018 PMid:31859201
• Huang X, Lambert S, Lau C, et al. Assessing the social and environmental determinants of pertussis epidemics in Queensland, Australia: A Bayesian spatio-temporal analysis. Epidemiol Infect. 2017;145(6):1221-30. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268816003289 PMid:28091337 PMCid:PMC9507837
• Blackwood JC, Cummings DA, Broutin H, Iamsirithaworn S, Rohani P. The population ecology of infectious diseases: pertussis in Thailand as a case study. Parasitology. 2012;139(14):1888-98. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182012000431 PMid:22717183
• Holzmann H, Hengel H, Tenbusch M, Doerr HW. Eradication of measles: Remaining challenges. Med Microbiol Immunol. 2016;205(3):201-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00430-016-0451-4 PMid:26935826 PMCid:PMC4866980
• Zhang M-X, Ai J-W, Li Y, Zhang B-Y, Zhang W-H. Measles outbreak among adults, Northeastern China, 2014. Emerg Infect Dis. 2016;22(1):144-6. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2201.151293 PMid:26689632 PMCid:PMC4696708
• WHO. Media center: Measles. 2019. Available at: https://www.who.int/en/newsroom/fact-sheets/detail/measles (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Wang WJ, Zhang J, Zhang CJ, Zhang CZ, Huang FS. A case-crossover study on the impact of daily average temperature on the incidence of measles, Jining City. Prev Med Trib. 2018;24(020):81-3.
• Xue XP, Zhang ZQ, Zhang YP. The relationship between measles incidence and climate change in Taiyuan. Prev Med Trib. 2009;15(11):1071-3.
• WHO. Influenza (seasonal). 2021. Available at: https://www.who.int/en/newsroom/fact-sheets/detail/influenza-(seasonal) (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Cassini A, Colzani E, Pini A, et al. Impact of infectious diseases on population health using incidence-based disability-adjusted life years (DALYs): Results from the Burden of Communicable Diseases in Europe study, European Union and European Economic Area countries, 2009 to 2013. Euro Surveill. 2018;23(16):1700454. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.16.17-00454 PMid:29692315 PMCid:PMC5915974
• Iuliano AD, Roguski KM, Chang HH, et al. Estimates of global seasonal influenza-associated respiratory mortality: A modelling study. Lancet. 2018;391(10127):1285-300. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(17)33293-2
• Yang L, Ma S, Chen PY, et al. Influenza associated mortality in the subtropics and tropics: Results from three Asian cities. Vaccine. 2011;29(48):8909-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.09.071 PMid:21959328 PMCid:PMC7115499
• Li L, Liu Y, Wu P, et al. Influenza-associated excess respiratory mortality in China, 2010-15: A population-based study. Lancet Public Health. 2019;4(9):e473-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(19)30163-X
• Martinez ME. The calendar of epidemics: Seasonal cycles of infectious diseases. PLoS Pathog. 2018;14(11):e1007327. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1007327 PMid:30408114 PMCid:PMC6224126
• Republican Center for Healthcare Development (RCHD). Statistical collections “The health of the population of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the activities of healthcare organizations.” 2022. Available at: http://www.rcrz.kz (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Raspisaniye Pogodi Ltd., St. Petersburg, Russia, since 2004. 2022. Available at: https://rp5.kz./Weather_in_Kazakhstan (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• The Republic of Kazakhstan. Official website of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 2022. Available at: https://akorda.kz/ (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• The World Bank. 2022. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/ (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Climates to travel, world climate guide. 2022. Available at: https://www.climatestotravel.com/climate/kazakhstan (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Kazhydromet. The national hydrometeorological service of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 2022. Available at: https://www.kazhydromet.kz/en/ (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Bureau of National Statistics. Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 2022. Available at: https://stat.gov.kz/ (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Hall V, Banerjee E, Kenyon C, et al. Measles outbreak– Minnesota April-May 2017. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2017;66(27):713-7. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6627a1 PMid:28704350 PMCid:PMC5687591
• Rota PA, Featherstone DA, Bellini WJ. Molecular epidemiology of measles virus. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 2009;330:129-50. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70617-5_7 PMid:19203108
• Zhuzzhasarova A, Bayesheva D, Turdalina B, Aimahanbetovna A. Epidemiological situation on measles in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Int J Infect Dis. 2020;101(S1):366-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.962
• De Greeff SC, Dekkers AL, Teunis P, Rahamat-Langendoen JC, Mooi FR, de Melker HE. Seasonal patterns in time series of pertussis. Epidemiol Infect. 2009;137(10):1388-95. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268809002489 PMid:19327200
• Murayama T, Hewlett EL, Maloney NJ, Justice JM, Moss J. Effect of temperature and host factors on the activities of pertussis toxin and Bordetella adenylate cyclase. Biochemistry. 1994;33(51):15293-7. https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00255a010 PMid:7803392
• Zhang Y, Milinovich G, Xu Z, et al. Monitoring pertussis infections using internet search queries. Sci Rep. 2017;7(1):10437. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-11195-z PMid:28874880 PMCid:PMC5585203
• Skowronski DM, De Serres G, MacDonald D, et al. The changing age and seasonal profile of pertussis in Canada. J Infect Dis. 2002;185(10):1448-53. https://doi.org/10.1086/340280 PMid:11992280
• Ruiz MC, Leon T, Diaz Y, Michelangeli F. Molecular biology of rotavirus entry and replication. ScientificWorldJournal. 2009;9:1476-97. https://doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2009.158 PMid:20024520 PMCid:PMC5823125
• De Jong JG. The survival of measles virus in air, in relation to the epidemiology of measles. Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1965;16:97-102. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01253797 PMid:14322937
• De Jong JG, Winkler KC. Survival of measles virus in air. Nature. 1964;201:1054-5. https://doi.org/10.1038/2011054a0 PMid:14191599
• Tolegenova AM, Alekesheva LZ, Smagul MA. Epidemiological characteristics of measles infection according to the data of a retrospective epidemiological analysis. 2014. Available at: https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/V1500010741 (Accessed 1 March 2022).
• Minhaz Ud-Dean SM. Structural explanation for the effect of humidity on persistence of airborne virus: Seasonality of influenza. J Theor Biol. 2010;264(3):822-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2010.03.013 PMid:20227421
• Shaman J, Pitzer VE, Viboud C, Grenfell BT, Lipsitch M. Absolute humidity and the seasonal onset of influenza in the continental United States. PLoS Biol. 2010;8(2):e1000316. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.1000316 PMid:20186267 PMCid:PMC2826374
• Tamerius JD, Shaman J, Alonso WJ, et al. Environmental predictors of seasonal influenza epidemics across temperate and tropical climates. PLoS Pathog. 2013;9(3):e1003194. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1003194 PMid:23505366 PMCid:PMC3591336
• Sheldenkar A, Lim F, Yung CF, Lwin MO. Acceptance and uptake of influenza vaccines in Asia: A systematic review. Vaccine. 2019;37(35):4896-905. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.07.011 PMid:31301918

Vancouver

Yerdessov S, Abbay A, Makhammajanov Z, Zhuzzhasarova A, Gusmanov A, Sakko Y, et al. Epidemiological characteristics and seasonal variation of measles, pertussis, and influenza in Kazakhstan between 2010-2020 years. ELECTRON J GEN MED. 2023;20(1):em429. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/12621

APA

Yerdessov, S., Abbay, A., Makhammajanov, Z., Zhuzzhasarova, A., Gusmanov, A., Sakko, Y., Zhakhina, G., Mussina, K., Syssoyev, D., Alimbayev, A., & Gaipov, A. (2023). Epidemiological characteristics and seasonal variation of measles, pertussis, and influenza in Kazakhstan between 2010-2020 years. Electronic Journal of General Medicine, 20(1), em429. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/12621

AMA

Yerdessov S, Abbay A, Makhammajanov Z, et al. Epidemiological characteristics and seasonal variation of measles, pertussis, and influenza in Kazakhstan between 2010-2020 years. ELECTRON J GEN MED. 2023;20(1), em429. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/12621

Chicago

Yerdessov, Sauran, Anara Abbay, Zhalaliddin Makhammajanov, Aygerim Zhuzzhasarova, Arnur Gusmanov, Yesbolat Sakko, Gulnur Zhakhina, Kamilla Mussina, Dmitriy Syssoyev, Aidar Alimbayev, and Abduzhappar Gaipov. "Epidemiological characteristics and seasonal variation of measles, pertussis, and influenza in Kazakhstan between 2010-2020 years". Electronic Journal of General Medicine 2023 20 no. 1 (2023): em429. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/12621

Harvard

Yerdessov, S., Abbay, A., Makhammajanov, Z., Zhuzzhasarova, A., Gusmanov, A., Sakko, Y., . . . Gaipov, A. (2023). Epidemiological characteristics and seasonal variation of measles, pertussis, and influenza in Kazakhstan between 2010-2020 years. Electronic Journal of General Medicine, 20(1), em429. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/12621

MLA

Yerdessov, Sauran et al. "Epidemiological characteristics and seasonal variation of measles, pertussis, and influenza in Kazakhstan between 2010-2020 years". Electronic Journal of General Medicine, vol. 20, no. 1, 2023, em429. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/12621