Isolated omental panniculitis: two case reports and review of literature

Sukru Tas; Oztekin Cikman; Asli Ozdil; Yilmaz Akgun; Muammer Karaayvaz

doi:10.29333/ejgm/81894

Full Text (PDF)

Sukru Tas ¹ ^* , Oztekin Cikman ¹, Asli Ozdil ¹, Yilmaz Akgun ¹, Muammer Karaayvaz ¹

More Detail

¹ Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale, Turkey^* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Isolated omental panniculitis (IOP), a rare form of acute abdominal syndrome, is defined as intraabdominal panniculitis that involves only omentum without extraabdominal fat necrosis, inflammatory bowel disease and pancreatitis. In the search made using PubMed English database, only 4 cases are determined with IOP. IOP is conceptually confused with idiopathic omental infarction (IOI). However, omental infarctions that are rare causes of acute abdominal syndromes were published by Bush for the first time in 1986 and less than 400 cases were reported. In this article we aimed to publish 2 IOP patients who applied with acute abdominal manifestation and were treated with laparoscopic omental resection to discuss the other 4 IOP cases comparing with IOP together with literature.

Keywords

panniculitis
omental panniculitis
infarction
laparascopy

License

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Case Report

EUR J GEN MED, Volume 14, Issue 3, July 2017, 84-88

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/81894

Publication date: 06 Aug 2017

Article Views: 1578

Article Downloads: 4137

Open Access References How to cite this article

References

Katz ME, Hiken JP, Glazer HS, Lee JKT. Intrabdominal panniculitis: clinical, radiographic and CT features. AJR Am J Roentgol 1985;145(2):293-296.
Jeon EJ, Cho SM. Idiopathic isolated omental panniculitis confirmed by percutaneous CT-guided biopsy. Gut Liver. 2009;3(4):321.
Kakitsubata Y, Umemura Y, Kakitsubata S, Tamura S, Watanabe K, Abe Y, Hatakeyama K. CT and MRI manifestations of intraabdominal panniculitis. Clin Imaging. 1993;7(3):186-188.
Hammoud D, Khoury N, Rouhana G, Abou Sleiman C, Haddad M. Intraabdominal panniculitis. Report of three cases and review of the literature review. J Med Liban. 1999;47(5):321-325.
Daskalogiannaki M, Voloudaki A, Prassopoulos P, Magnakas E, Stefanaki K, Apostolaki E, Gourtsoyiannsi N. CT evaluation of mesenteric panniculitis: prevelance and associated diseases. AJR Am J Roentgol. 2000;172(2):417-431.
Lheureux P, Matos C, Charlier PH, Van Romphey A, Rickaert F, Van Gansbeke D, Askenasi R. Omental panniculitis: an unusual cause of acute appendiceal syndrome. Ann Emerg Med. 1987;16(2):224-226.
Hirono S, Sakaguchi S, Iwakura S, Masaki K, Tsuhada K, Yamaue H. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2005 Jan;39(1):79-80.
Savvas H, Renos H, Dimitrios K, Andreas K. Sclerosing mesenteritis affesting the small and the large intestine in a male patient with non-hodgkin lymphoma: a case presentation and review of literature: J Med Case Rep. 2008;2:388.
Farzana NA, Sidra I, Bushra J, Nasir UD, Muhammed I. Scleroing mesenteritis as a cause of abdominal mass and discomfort in an elderly patient: a case report and literature review. Case Rep Med. 2010:625321.
Issa I, Baydoun H. Mesenteric panniculitis: various presentation and treatment regimens. World J Gastroenrol. 2009;15(30):3827-3830.
Bush P. A case of hemorrhage into the greater omentum, The Lancet.1896;147(3779):286.
Tsunoda T, Komatsu H, Inui A, Fujisawa T. A case report of idiopathic omental infarction in an obese child. Case Rep Pediatr. 2012;2012:513634.
Coulier B. Segmental omental infarction in childhood: a typical case diagnosed by CT allowing successful conservative treatment. Pediatr Radiol. 2005;22:1–3.
Stella DL, Schelleman TG. Segmental infarction of the omentum secondary to torsion: ultrasound and computed tomography diagnosis. Australas Radiol. 2000;44:212–215.
Tolenaar PL, Bast TJ. Idiopathic segmental infarction of the greater omentum. Br J Surg. 1987;74:1182.
Rao A, Remer EM, Phelan M, Hatem SF. Segmental omental infarction. Emerg Radiol. 2007;Jul;14(3):195-7.
Goti F, Hollmann R, Stieger R, Lange J. Idiopathic segmental infarction of the greater omentum successfully treated by laparoscopy: report of case. Surg Today. 2000;30:451–453.
Paroz A, Halkic N, Pezzetta E. Martinet O. Idiopathic segmental infarction of the greater omentum: a rare cause of acute abdomen. J Gastrointest Surg. 2003;7(6):805–808.
Coulier B, Pringot J. Infarction of the greater omentum: can US and CT findings help to avoid surgery? Pictorial essay. JBR-BTR. 2002;85:193–199.
Periera JM, Sirlin CB, Pinto PS, Jeffrey RB, Stella DL, Casola G. Disproportionate fat stranding: a helpful CT sign in patients with acute abdominal complaints. Radiographics. 2004;24:703–715.
Singh AK, Gervais DA, Hahn PF, Sagar P, Mueller PR, Novelline RA. Acute epiploic appendagitis and its mimics. Radiographics. 2005;25:1521–1534.
Seo BK, Ha HK, Kim AY, Kim TK, Kim MJ, Byun JH, Kim PN, Lee MG, Yang SK, Yu ES, Kim JH: Segmental misty mesentery: analysis of CT features and primary causes. Radiology. 2003;226:86-94.
Para-Davilla E, McKenney MG, Sleeman D, Hartmann R, Rao RK, McKenney K, Compton RP. Mesenteric panniculitis: case report and literature review. Am Surg. 1998;64:768-771.
McClure MJ, Khalili K, Sararazin J, Hanbidge A. Radiological features of epiploic appendagitis and segmental omental infarction. Clin Radiol. 2001;56:819–827.
Van Breda Vriesman AC, Puylaert JBCM. Epiploic appendagitis and omental infarction: pitfalls and look-alikes. Abdom Imaging. 2002;27:20–28.
E. J. Balthazar and R. A. Lefkowitz. Left-sided omental infarction with associated omental abscess: CT diagnosis, Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, 1993;17(3):379–381.
Puylaert JB. Right-sided segmental infarction of the omentum: clinical, US and CT findings. Radiology. 1992;185:169–172.
Karak PK, Millmond SH, Neumann D, Yamase HT, Ramsby G. Omental infarction: report of three cases and review of the literature. Abdom Imaging. 1998;23:96–98.
Lardies JM, Abente FC, Napolitano A, Sarotto L, Ferraina P. Primary segmental infarction of the greater omentum: a rare cause of RLQ syndrome: laparoscopic resection. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2001;11:60–62.

How to cite this article

Vancouver

Tas S, Cikman O, Ozdil A, Akgun Y, Karaayvaz M. Isolated omental panniculitis: two case reports and review of literature. EUR J GEN MED. 2017;14(3):84-8. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/81894

APA

Tas, S., Cikman, O., Ozdil, A., Akgun, Y., & Karaayvaz, M. (2017). Isolated omental panniculitis: two case reports and review of literature. European Journal of General Medicine, 14(3), 84-88. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/81894

AMA

Tas S, Cikman O, Ozdil A, Akgun Y, Karaayvaz M. Isolated omental panniculitis: two case reports and review of literature. EUR J GEN MED. 2017;14(3), 84-88. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/81894

Chicago

Tas, Sukru, Oztekin Cikman, Asli Ozdil, Yilmaz Akgun, and Muammer Karaayvaz. "Isolated omental panniculitis: two case reports and review of literature". European Journal of General Medicine 2017 14 no. 3 (2017): 84-88. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/81894

Harvard

Tas, S., Cikman, O., Ozdil, A., Akgun, Y., and Karaayvaz, M. (2017). Isolated omental panniculitis: two case reports and review of literature. European Journal of General Medicine, 14(3), pp. 84-88. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/81894

MLA

Tas, Sukru et al. "Isolated omental panniculitis: two case reports and review of literature". European Journal of General Medicine, vol. 14, no. 3, 2017, pp. 84-88. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/81894

Electronic Journal of General Medicine

Abstract

Keywords

License