Using an intraoperative computed tomography scanner with a navigation station for spinal surgery
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Kh. Mukhametzhanov 1 *, D. Zh. Mukhametzhanov 2, B. M. Karibaev 1, Sh. A. Bulekbaev 3, O. S. Bekarisov 1, K. K. Кusainova 3, N. N. Dyusenbaev 4
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1 Scientific – Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan2 National Medical Research Center of Neurosurgery named after N.N. Burdenko, Моscow, Russia3 National Center Children’s Rehabilitation Corporate Fund “University Medical Center”, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan4 JSC « Astana Medical University », Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan* Corresponding Author

Abstract

The authors conducted a retrospective and prospective analysis of the results of 350 operations using the EIC, 390 operations with O arm and 11 operations with O arm and the Stealth-Station navigation station (Medtronic, USA). To the 350 patients operated on using the EIC, 1822 screws were implanted, on average 5.2 screws per operation. 117 (6.5%) screws were implanted incorrectly, of which a permissible or clinically insignificant malposition of the screw was noted in 90 (4.9%) patients. Incorrectly installed screws remaining in 27 (1.5%) patients required revision surgery. To 390 patients operated with O arm, 2477 screws were implanted, on average 6.3 screws during one operation. Incorrectly 33 (1.3%) screws were implanted, of which 25 screws were acceptable malposition. Invalid malposition of 8 (0.3%) screws was eliminated during the current operation. Comparing trials of the total number of incorrectly implanted screws during operations using the EIC and O arm showed that they were more often observed when using the EIC (p <0.001) and there was no unacceptable malposition of the screws when performing the operation under O arm, since it was diagnosed in time during current operation and eliminated. A total of 66 screws were implanted in 11 patients operated using O arm and the Stealth-Station navigation station, an average of 6 screws during one operation. Inaccurate implantation of screws was not observed in any patient. O-arm with the Stealth-Station navigation station is the most modern method of controlling the correctness of spinal operations when anatomical landmarks are partially invisible - with open operations or invisible at all - with minimally invasive surgical interventions in real time.

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Original Article

ELECTRON J GEN MED, Volume 16, Issue 6, December 2019, Article No: em182

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/115859

Publication date: 26 Dec 2019

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