Insulin Resistance and Serum Leptin Levels in Men with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Erdem Koçak 1, Gülay Koçak 1, Tacettin Örnek 2 * , Hatice Bakırtaş 3, Hulusi Atmaca 4, Murat Can 2, Taner Bayraktaroğlu 2, Remzi Altın 2
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1 Ankara Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey2 Zonguldak Karaelmas University, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey3 Ankara Ataturk Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey4 19 Mayıs University, Faculty of Medicine, Samsun, Turkey* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the insulin resistance and serum leptin levels in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), and to compare body mass indexes (BMI) of OSAS patients with matched controls without OSAS. Method: Twenty eight patients having apnea-hypopnea index (AHI)≥5 included in the study. Thirty two healthy subjects assumed as a control group. Venous blood was obtained in the fasting state for the measurement of glucose, insulin and leptin levels. Insulin resistance index was based on the homeostasis model assesment method (HOMA-IR). Result: There was no significant difference in the serum leptin levels (control group, 32.88±24.22 ng/ml, OSAS group, 24.93±25.84 ng/ml) and HOMA-IR (control group, 3.01±1.81, OSAS group, 2.58±1.21) between control group and OSAS patients. Insulin resistance and circulating plasma leptin concentrations in OSAS patients were independent of the AHI and were not different from the control group. Conclusion: We concluded that insulin resistance and plasma leptin concentrations are mostly associated with the degree of obesity and BMI. Those parameters seem not to be related with the AHI in OSAS patients.

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Original Article

EUR J GEN MED, Volume 8, Issue 4, October 2011, 273-279

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/82755

Publication date: 11 Oct 2011

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Article Downloads: 811

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